Aerial view of coastal landscape with wetland, coniferous forest, and turquoise ocean with sandy beach.

Welcome to Misty Forest, Canada

Where the temperate rainforest meets the Pacific Ocean

Discover Misty Forest

The most biodiverse ecosystem in the Northern Hemisphere

As the mist lifts from the rugged coastline, islands emerge from the sea and then vanish again. A bald eagle cries out through the haze. An otter slips between huge roots and glides into the sea, whilst coastal wolves roam the beaches and sundew thrives in the woodland bogs. This is the temperate rainforest of the north-west coast: a wild treasure.

The ‘Misty Forest’ stretches across numerous areas along the coast and in the mountain valleys. Discover the permanently protected areas on our online map and view the latest aerial photographs.

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Map of Canada showing protected areas in green, with yellow markers indicating protected regions along the Pacific coast near Vancouver.

Our Canadian protected areas

  • Aerial view of turquoise lake with forested islands, surrounded by dense coniferous forests and mountains under cloudy skies.

    North Coast

    Porcher Island, Calvert Island, Scandinavia Bay

    Along British Columbia’s wild Pacific coast, rain-soaked forests meet the sea. Islands rise out of the mist, rocky shores vanish beneath the waves, and towering trees provide a habitat stretching from the forest floor to the ocean.

  • Misty mountain valley with forested slopes, a river in the foreground, and fog rolling through dense evergreen and deciduous trees.

    Mountains

    Usk & Toba Valley

    Deep within the rugged mountain valleys, ancient forests rise beneath towering peaks. Wild rivers rush through moss-covered valleys, whilst mist hangs on the mountains and clouds drift through the treetops.

  • Shelf fungi growing on a moss-covered tree trunk in a coniferous forest with lush green moss.

    South Coast

    Read Island & Carlisle Lake

    Along the sheltered south coast, lush forests meet tranquil waters. Towering trees rise from carpets of moss, whilst wisps of mist drift through the canopy and the rhythms of the Pacific shape life on the coast.

We respectfully acknowledge that we live, work and carry out conservation activities on the traditional, ancestral and unceded territories of the Coast Tsimshian, Wuikinuxv, Heiltsuk, Northern Coast Salish and Kwakwaka’wakw peoples. We honour the enduring presence and stewardship of the Gitxaała, Lax Kw’alaams, Metlakatla, Kitsumkalum, Kitselas, Wuikinuxv, Heiltsuk, Homalco (Xwémalhkwu), Klahoose (ƛoʔos qayɛmɩxʷ), Tla’amin (ɬəʔamɛn), Laich-kwil-tach (We Wai Kai, Wei Wai Kum and Kwiakah), Cowichan, Tetlit Gwich’in, Na-Cho Nyäk Dun and K’ómoks. We are grateful for the opportunity to learn, work and build meaningful relationships on these lands, waters and with these communities.

What makes this region so special?

The Misty Forest is a place where land and sea are closely intertwined.

Rain drifts in from the Pacific, nourishing ancient forests, moss-covered wetlands, tranquil lakes and rushing rivers. Ancient giant trees tower above the lush forest floor, whilst otters, coastal wolves, eagles and countless other species move through a landscape shaped by water.

Here, life does not simply grow; it constantly makes way for new life. When an ancient tree finally falls, its story does not end. Its trunk becomes a habitat for mosses, fungi and countless tiny creatures, whilst its nutrients slowly return to the forest floor. In the forest, even death nourishes life.

Along the coast, on the islands and in the mountain valleys, these interconnected habitats shape the shared character of the Misty Forest – a species-rich, interconnected landscape that sequesters carbon, provides vital habitat and sustains life from the forest floor to the Pacific coast.

The Misty Forest is so beautiful

Life in the Misty Forest

Life flourishes in the Misty Forest. Wander beneath ancient trees, through moss-covered wetlands, alongside freshwater lakes and rushing rivers, all the way to the wild Pacific coast. These habitats are closely interconnected: salmon bring nutrients from the ocean, and bears, eagles, wolves and other animals carry these nutrients into the forest. Tidal zones and beaches provide a vital habitat for otters, coastal wolves, eagles and countless other species. From the forest floor to the coast, every part of this landscape plays a role in sustaining life.
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Wolf walking on forest trail surrounded by dense trees and lush green vegetation, wildlife camera footage from August 2, 2025

Why we are protecting the Misty Forest

Some of the giant trees in British Columbia’s coastal rainforest have been growing for hundreds, or even more than a thousand, years. They cannot simply be replaced.

The Misty Forest is part of one of the rarest temperate rainforests in the world. Here, old-growth forests, wetlands, rivers and coastal waters form a living network that is home to an extraordinary diversity of species. These forests also sequester carbon, store water and provide habitats for species that depend on old-growth forest ecosystems.

Yet these forests are under pressure. Logging and economic development continue to alter parts of British Columbia’s coastal rainforest, threatening these ecosystems and the connections between them. When an old-growth forest is cleared, we lose far more than just trees. The habitats, nutrients and interdependencies that have developed over centuries are also destroyed.

That is why we at Wilderness International have decided to protect this region. By conserving these forests, we can preserve an irreplaceable ecosystem – and the life that depends on it – for future generations.

How we protect the Misty Forest

  1. Wildlife monitoring

    With the help of wildlife cameras and field observations, we can gain a better understanding of which species live here and how they use this habitat.
  2. Mapping and documenting the forest

    Drones and aerial photographs help us to document the protected areas and monitor changes over time.
  3. Learning from indigenous communities

    Nature conservation works best when we work together with local and indigenous communities and learn from their knowledge and experience.
  4. Collaboration with researchers

    We work with researchers to gain a better understanding of biodiversity, the health of ecosystems and the long-term effects of nature conservation measures.
  5. Long-lasting protection

    Legal protection and ongoing management help to ensure that these forests are preserved in their original state for future generations.

Our projects in Canada

Protecting the Misty Forest is a shared responsibility. We work alongside indigenous communities and local partners to strengthen nature conservation on the ground, whilst research partnerships help us to better understand these remarkable ecosystems.
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Large group of people posed in front of a modern wooden structure on a grassy field with coniferous trees in the background.

Experience Canada’s temperate rainforest

With our interactive forest, you can explore our protected areas virtually, discover different regions in 360° and immerse yourself in audio stories, videos and photo galleries from our expeditions. You can even stand beneath a towering tree and experience the forest you’re helping to protect – almost as if you were there in person!
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Map illustration showing a tree, waterways, location pins with VR, camera, audio and info icons, 360° symbol, and VR headset badge.

Help us protect the Misty Forest for ever!

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Stories from the Misty Forest